Investing

Sharpe Ratio

Return per unit of risk

Calculate the Sharpe Ratio of any portfolio — return per unit of volatility. See how well you are compensated for risk taken.

Portfolio

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How It Works

The Formula

Sharpe = (Rₚ − R_f) ÷ σₚ

Rₚ = portfolio return · R_f = risk-free rate · σₚ = volatility

Worked Example

12% return · 3% risk-free · 10% vol

  1. 1Sharpe = (0.12 − 0.03) ÷ 0.10
  2. 2Sharpe = 0.90

Result: 0.90 — good risk-adjusted return

Pro Tip

Above 1.0 is excellent; below 0.5 consider a different strategy.

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